Conservation Stewardship Program (CSP) in Tennessee

CSP payments by fiscal year in Tennessee


CSP payments by county, 2017-2020


Practices and enhancements on CSP acres, 2017-2020, Tennessee

RankPracticePayments,
2017-2020
1Cropland Annual Payment$19,512,291
2Pasture Annual Payment$3,835,802
3Non-Industrial Private Forest Land Annual Payment$1,525,552
4Associated Ag Land$555,496
5Pastured Cropland Annual Payment$420,956
6Farmstead$413,384
7Existing Activity Payment-Resource Concern$384,918
8Reduce risk of pesticides in surface water by utilizing precision pesticide application techniques$380,219
9Existing Activity Payment-Land Use$367,573
10Minimum Payment Adjustment$335,182
11Native grasses or legumes in forage base$310,061
12Improving nutrient uptake efficiency and reducing risk of nutrient losses to surface water$259,869
13Forest Stand Improvement to rehabilitate degraded hardwood stands$251,200
14Reduce risks of nutrient losses to surface water by utilizing precision ag technologies$135,488
15No till system to increase soil health and soil organic matter content$103,193
16Reduce risk of pesticides in surface water by utilizing IPM PAMS techniques$84,423
17Establish Monarch butterfly habitat$75,807
18Crop Bundle#5 - Soil Health Assessment- No till$71,223
19Cultural plantings$62,150
20Use of SHA to assist with development of cover crop mix to improve soil health and increase SOM$62,099
21Soil health crop rotation$51,192
22MRBI Bundle#3 - Non-Irrigated Cropland #2$45,606
23Crop tree management for mast production$44,134
24Enhance development of the forest understory to provide wildlife cover and shelter$42,454
25Reduce forest stand density to improve a degraded plant community$40,058
26Reduce height of the forest understory to limit wildfire risk$35,461
27Establishing tree/shrub species to restore native plant communities$32,078
28Stockpiling cool season forage to improve plant productivity and health$30,032
29Crop Bundle#1 - Precision Ag- No till$29,437
30Advanced Automated IWM - Year 1 - Equipment and soil moisture is monitored- recorded and used in dec$27,797
31Pest Management Conservation System$26,570
32Summer roosting habitat for native forest-dwelling bat species$26,326
33Cover Crop $22,085
34Cover crop to suppress excessive weed pressures and break pest cycles$21,409
35Cover crop to reduce water quality degradation by utilizing excess soil nutrients-surface water$21,301
36Snags- den trees- and coarse woody debris for wildlife habitat$21,030
37Use of multi-species cover crops to improve soil health and increase soil organic matter$20,875
38Cover crop to reduce water erosion$20,347
39Enhance development of the forest understory to capture nutrients in surface water$19,127
40Manage livestock access to streams/ditches/other waterbodies to reduce nutrients in surface water$19,104
41Herbaceous weed control (plant pest pressures) for desired plant communities/habitats$18,802
42Improved grazing mgmt for plant productivity/health through monitoring$16,674
43Native grasses or legumes in forage base to improve plant community structure and composition$15,383
44Enhance development of the forest understory to create conditions resistant to pests$14,374
45Conservation cover to provide food habitat for pollinators and beneficial insects$11,638
46Enhance development of the forest understory to capture nutrients -ground water$10,817
47Reduced tillage to increase soil health and soil organic matter content$10,376
48Maintaining and improving forest soil quality by limiting compaction$10,171
49Conservation cover to provide cover and shelter habitat for pollinators and beneficial insects$8,760
50Intensive cover cropping to increase soil health and soil organic matter content$8,390
51Herbaceous weed control for desired plant communities/habitats consistent with the ecological site$7,746
52Conservation cover to provide habitat continuity for pollinators and beneficial insects$7,713
53Tree/shrub planting for wildlife food$7,248
54Forage and biomass planting for water erosion to improve soil health$6,768
55Nutrient Management $6,667
56Maintaining quantity and quality of forage for animal health and productivity$6,391
57Prescribed Grazing $5,423
58Prescribed grazing that maintains/improves riparian/watershed function impairment from nutrients$4,844
59Grazing management that protects sensitive areas from gully erosion$4,836
60Reduce ozone precursor emissions related to pesticides by utilizing IPM PAMS techniques$4,818
61Herbaceous Weed Treatment$4,780
62Native grasses or legumes in forage base to improve plant productivity and health$4,748
63Resource conserving crop rotation to reduce water erosion$4,694
64No till to reduce water erosion$4,626
65Create patch openings to enhance wildlife cover and shelter$4,259
66Reduce forest stand density to improve wildlife food sources$4,094
67Pasture and Hay Planting $3,926
68Forage harvest management that helps maintain wildlife habitat continuity (space)$3,716
69Improving nutrient uptake efficiency and reducing risks to air quality - emissions of GHGs$3,295
70Forage harvest management that helps maintain or improve wildlife habitat (cover and shelter)$3,086
71Forest Stand Improvement$2,956
72Cover crop to minimize soil compaction$2,818
73Improved resource conserving crop rotation for soil organic matter improvement$2,735
74Native grass or legumes in forage base to provide wildlife food$2,651
75Cover crop to reduce water quality degradation by utilizing excess soil nutrients-ground water$2,624
76Adding food-producing trees and shrubs to existing plantings$2,375
77Harvest of crops (hay or small grains) using measures that allow desired species to flush or escape$2,054
78Brush Management$2,027
79Prescribed grazing that improves or maintains riparian and watershed function-erosion$1,859
80Short-interval burns to promote a healthy herbaceous plant community for wildlife food$1,791
81Stockpiling cool season forage to improve structure and composition.$1,562
82Complete pumping plant evaluation for all pumps on a farm.$1,547
83Close structures to capture and retain rainfall to improve cover and shelter for birds during winter$1,448
84Leave standing grain crops unharvested to benefit wildlife cover and shelter$1,438
85Reduce forest density and manage understory along roads to improve wildlife food sources$1,367
86Roof Runoff Structure$1,300
87No till to increase plant-available moisture: irrigation water$1,288
88Herbaceous weed treatment to create plant communities consistent with the ecological site$1,248
89Forage and biomass planting that produces feedstock for biofuels or energy production$1,196
90Brush management for improved structure and composition$1,171
91Cover crop to suppress excessive weed pressures and break pest cycles $1,103
92Forage plantings that can help increase organic matter in depleted soils$1,095
93Grazing management for improving quantity and quality of cover and shelter for wildlife$1,082
94Conservation Cover $1,014
95Improved grazing management for soil compaction through monitoring activities$884
96Early Successional Habitat Development-Mgt$862
97Leave standing grain crops unharvested to benefit wildlife food sources$806
98Create patch openings to enhance wildlife food sources and availability$728
99Establish pollinator and/or beneficial insect food habitat$721
100Fishpond management for native aquatic and terrestrial species$695
101Tree/shrub planting for wildlife cover$607
102Mulching $600
103Planting for high carbon sequestration rate$563
104Increase diversity in pine plantation monocultures$534
105Creating structural diversity with patch openings$485
106Enhanced field borders to increase carbon storage along the edge(s) of the field$467
107Grassed Waterway $392
108Irrigation Water Management $388
109Enhanced field border to provide wildlife food for pollinators along the edge(s) of a field$328
110Manage livestock access to streams/ditches/other waterbodies to reduce pathogens in surface water$327
111Critical Area Planting$303
112Conservation Crop Rotation $291
113Enhanced field borders to reduce water induced erosion along the edge(s) of a field$263
114Reduced tillage to reduce water erosion$260
115Prescribed grazing that maintains/improves riparian/watershed function-min sediment in surface water$227
116Field Border $206
117Enhanced field border to provide wildlife habitat continuity along the edge(s) of a field$197
118Firebreak$189
119Increase riparian forest buffer width for nutrient reduction$155
120Establish pollinator and/or beneficial insect habitat continuity (space)$148
121Silvopasture for wildlife habitat (cover and shelter)$143
122Road/Trail/Landing Closure and Treatment$106
123Tree/Shrub Establishment $83
124Increase riparian herbaceous cover width to reduce sediment loading$52
125Residue and Tillage Management- No Till $49
126Riparian Forest Buffer $37
127Improved resource conserving crop rotation to reduce water erosion$29
128Prescribed Burning$29
129Cropland conversion to grass-based agriculture for soil organic matter improvement$27
130Tree/Shrub Site Preparation$27
131Access Control$0
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 Total Payments, 2017-202030,026,326
NRCS climate smart practice: The list of NRCS climate smart CSP enhancements were not funded until 2020, so their total spending between 2017 and 2020 is small. However, CSP practices that have EQIP codes, like code 340 for cover crops, were funded before 2020. Payments for NRCS climate smart CSP enhancements are likely to be larger after 2020.

NCRS climate smart practices on CSP acres, 2017-2020, Tennessee

RankPracticePayments,
2017-2020
1Cover Crop $22,085
2Nutrient Management $6,667
3Prescribed Grazing $5,423
4Pasture and Hay Planting $3,926
5Cover crop to suppress excessive weed pressures and break pest cycles $1,103
6Conservation Cover $1,014
7Mulching $600
8Grassed Waterway $392
9Irrigation Water Management $388
10Conservation Crop Rotation $291
11Field Border $206
12Tree/Shrub Establishment $83
13Residue and Tillage Management- No Till $49
14Riparian Forest Buffer $37
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 Total Climate Smart CSP payments, 2017-2020$42,263
NRCS climate smart practice.

CSP payments by county, 2017-2021

RankStateCSP Payments, 2017-2020
1Haywood County, Tennessee$4,828,323
2Madison County, Tennessee$4,445,097
3Weakley County, Tennessee$4,100,206
4Carroll County, Tennessee$4,010,775
5Fayette County, Tennessee$3,954,604
6Obion County, Tennessee$2,843,117
7Lauderdale County, Tennessee$2,677,286
8Gibson County, Tennessee$2,542,001
9Hardeman County, Tennessee$2,494,800
10Henry County, Tennessee$2,309,684
11Henderson County, Tennessee$1,757,672
12Crockett County, Tennessee$1,482,788
13McNairy County, Tennessee$1,478,749
14Hardin County, Tennessee$1,408,521
15Lawrence County, Tennessee$1,315,639
16Benton County, Tennessee$1,033,726
17Dyer County, Tennessee$949,276
18Cumberland County, Tennessee$728,872
19Chester County, Tennessee$699,060
20Tipton County, Tennessee$605,179
21Giles County, Tennessee$583,447
22Shelby County, Tennessee$512,671
23Wayne County, Tennessee$458,190
24Decatur County, Tennessee$279,219
25Robertson County, Tennessee$228,765
26Franklin County, Tennessee$197,105
27Lincoln County, Tennessee$192,902
28Montgomery County, Tennessee$190,870
29Perry County, Tennessee$112,127
30Dickson County, Tennessee$105,079
31Morgan County, Tennessee$103,684
32Hickman County, Tennessee$94,544
33Maury County, Tennessee$89,968
34Rhea County, Tennessee$87,542
35Cheatham County, Tennessee$81,689
36Lake County, Tennessee$72,630
37Van Buren County, Tennessee$72,306
38Meigs County, Tennessee$65,002
39Bradley County, Tennessee$51,249
40Bedford County, Tennessee$39,710
41Bledsoe County, Tennessee$36,960
42Grundy County, Tennessee$34,776
43Humphreys County, Tennessee$34,611
44Overton County, Tennessee$30,791
45Wilson County, Tennessee$28,772
46Polk County, Tennessee$27,522
47DeKalb County, Tennessee$26,877
48Sequatchie County, Tennessee$25,683
49Coffee County, Tennessee$22,216
50Putnam County, Tennessee$18,373
51Knox County, Tennessee$17,085
52White County, Tennessee$16,965
53Stewart County, Tennessee$16,648
54McMinn County, Tennessee$16,204
55Clay County, Tennessee$15,971
56Fentress County, Tennessee$15,345
57Greene County, Tennessee$14,651
58Sumner County, Tennessee$12,539
59Marion County, Tennessee$11,793
60Smith County, Tennessee$9,740
61Warren County, Tennessee$9,037
62Macon County, Tennessee$8,669
63Roane County, Tennessee$7,199
64Cannon County, Tennessee$5,434
65Claiborne County, Tennessee$4,313
66Lewis County, Tennessee$4,142
67Loudon County, Tennessee$3,845
68Hawkins County, Tennessee$3,552
69Rutherford County, Tennessee$3,438
70Grainger County, Tennessee$2,815
71Moore County, Tennessee$2,598
72Jackson County, Tennessee$2,020
73Houston County, Tennessee$1,402
74Marshall County, Tennessee$1,396
75Davidson County, Tennessee$1,370
76Hamblen County, Tennessee$1,016
77Union County, Tennessee$889
78Hamilton County, Tennessee$741
79Hancock County, Tennessee$583
80Anderson County, Tennessee$580
81Campbell County, Tennessee$179
82Williamson County, Tennessee$92
83Sullivan County, Tennessee$36
84Carter County, Tennessee$0
85Sevier County, Tennessee$0
86Monroe County, Tennessee$0
87Jefferson County, Tennessee$0
88Washington County, Tennessee$0
89Scott County, Tennessee$0
90Blount County, Tennessee$0
91Unicoi County, Tennessee$0
92Trousdale County, Tennessee$0
93Cocke County, Tennessee$0
94Johnson County, Tennessee$0
95Pickett County, Tennessee$0
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USDA Census of Agriculture Data for Tennessee, 2017

Land in Tennessee, 2017

Land typeAcres
Number of Farms:69,983
Total Acres in Farms:10,874,238
Cropland Acres:5,286,321
Permanent pasture and rangeland:2,633,066
Woodland Acres:2,473,436

Livestock in Tennessee, 2017

LivestockNumber of Animals
Broilers and other meat-type chickens sold169,503,820
Layers inventory 1,986,321
Cattle and calves inventory1,820,101
Hogs and pigs inventory225,044
Sheep and lambs inventory60,809

Crops in Tennessee, 2017

 

More Resources

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